OPTIMAL MODELING STUDY OF FLOODING PHENOMENON IN URBAN AREA (DAM BREAK CASE)

Optimal Modeling Study of Flooding Phenomenon in Urban Area (Dam break case)

Optimal Modeling Study of Flooding Phenomenon in Urban Area (Dam break case)

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In this paper a numerical study of urban flooding caused by dam break has been undertaken.Problem statement: This study illustrated the influence toys of the different versions of K-epsilon turbulence model on the water flow behavior, predicted by Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) and validated through experiment.Approach: The water velocity, free surface profile and also secondary circulation flow along with the pressure through the city are simulated and proved.Results: Results are obtained with numerical simulation using standard k-epsilon, are relatively good agreement with the experimental results.Conclusion/Recommendations: In the present study, the velocity and the water depth are investigated to check the real capabilities of a 3D numerical code ANSYS-CFX and especially to Spacecraft define the optimal parameters (Mesh, boundary conditions, turbulence model,) able to simulate the flow behavior through the complex urban area, with the best accuracy.

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